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Shaping India's Logistics Scenario: A Greener Path to the Future !

Author Name

Bhaskaran Nagarajan

Date Published

26 February 2024

As we look towards building a sustainable future for India's logistics industry, it is crucial to address the pressing issue of carbon emissions. Did you know that the logistics sector is responsible for approximately 6.4% of India's total greenhouse gas emissions? With the sector being a significant contributor to climate change, it's time for us to collaborate and embark on a journey towards a greener, more eco-friendly logistics ecosystem.


The Indian Logistics Landscape: India's logistics industry is a key driver of economic growth, contributing to about 14% of the country's GDP. With a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 7%, the sector has witnessed remarkable growth in recent years. This growth, however, comes with environmental costs, primarily in the form of carbon emissions.


The Carbon Footprint Challenge: According to recent studies, the logistics industry in India emits nearly 258 million tons of CO2 annually. Road transport accounts for approximately 85% of these emissions, followed by shipping and aviation. As responsible professionals and businesses, it is incumbent upon us to confront this challenge and work collaboratively to reduce emissions while maintaining the efficiency and effectiveness of our operations.


Embracing Sustainable Solutions: The good news is that numerous sustainable solutions are available, waiting to be embraced. Let's explore some key steps we can take:


1) Adoption of Green Technologies: By replacing just 10% of diesel-powered trucks with electric or hybrid vehicles, we could potentially reduce CO2 emissions by approximately 13 million tons annually.

2) Efficient Route Planning: Utilizing advanced logistics technology for optimized route planning can help reduce fuel consumption and emissions by up to 30%.

3) Promoting Intermodal Transport: Shifting 5% of freight from road to rail transport can lead to a significant reduction in emissions by nearly 25%.

4) Eco-friendly Warehousing: Implementing sustainable practices within warehouses, including energy-efficient lighting and waste reduction, can lead to a 20-30% reduction in carbon emissions.

5) Collaboration and Knowledge Sharing: By fostering collaboration among industry stakeholders and sharing best practices, we can accelerate the adoption of green logistics practices, leading to a more sustainable future.


A Call to Action: As professionals in the logistics industry, we have a pivotal role to play in shaping the future of India's logistics scenario. By reducing our carbon footprint, we not only contribute to mitigating climate change but also create a positive impact on public health and the environment.

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